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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Las Brujas. |
Fecha : |
21/12/2023 |
Actualizado : |
21/12/2023 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Agropecuarias |
Autor : |
CAZZULI, F.; DURANTE, M.; HIRIGOYEN, A.; SÁNCHEZ, J.; ROVIRA, P.J.; BERETTA, V.; SIMEONE, A.; JAURENA, M.; SAVIAN, J.V.; POPPI, D.; MONTOSSI, F.; LAGOMARSINO, X.; LUZARDO, S.; BRITO, G.; VELAZCO, J.I.; LATTANZI, F.; BREMM, C. |
Afiliación : |
FIORELLA CARLA CAZZULI ALBA, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; MARTÍN DURANTE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; INTA, Concepción del Uruguay, Argentina; ANDRES EDUARDO HIRIGOYEN DOMINGUEZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JAVIER SÁNCHEZ, University of Prince Edward Island, Canadá; PABLO JUAN ROVIRA SANZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; VIRGINIA BERETTA, UPIC/Fagro/Udelar, Uruguay; ÁLVARO SIMEONE, UPIC/Fagro/Udelar, Uruguay; MARTIN ALEJANDRO JAURENA BARRIOS, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JEAN VICTOR SAVIAN, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; DENNIS POPPI, University of Queensland, Australia; FABIO MARCELO MONTOSSI PORCHILE, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; XIMENA MARIA LAGOMARSINO LARRIERA, FCA-UDE, Uruguay; SANTIAGO FELIPE LUZARDO VILLAR, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; GUSTAVO WALTER BRITO DIAZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; JOSÉ IGNACIO VELAZCO DE LOS REYES, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; FERNANDO A. LATTANZI, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; CAROLINA BREMM, URFGS, Brasil. |
Título : |
Dinámica de la respuesta a la suplementación invernal de bovinos en crecimiento sobre campo natural. |
Complemento del título : |
Producción animal. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2023 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Revista INIA Uruguay, Diciembre 2023, no.75 p.12-16. |
Serie : |
(Revista INIA; 75). |
ISSN : |
1510-9011 |
Idioma : |
Español |
Notas : |
*Grados.día: es una forma de estimar la temperatura acumulada, como la sumatoria de la diferencia entre la temperatura promedio de cada día y una
temperatura llamada "base", que en el caso de este estudio fue 0 °C. El día inicial de la suma corresponde al inicio de la suplementación, a inicios de
invierno, que en nuestro estudio era variable según el año evaluado. |
Contenido : |
El análisis de la dinámica de la respuesta en desempeño animal a la suplementación invernal sobre campo natural, en una amplia serie de
experimentos, reveló marcadas diferencias en su fase inicial. Específicamente, la presencia o no de un período de entre 400 y 800 grados.día* durante el cual la suplementación no mejora el desempeño animal y que, por ende, impacta negativamente en la eficiencia. En parte, estas diferencias están asociadas a la disponibilidad de forraje, la tasa de sustitución y el clima. |
Palabras claves : |
PASTOREO DE CAMPO NATURAL; SISTEMA GANADERO EXTENSIVO - INIA. |
Thesagro : |
PASTOREO; SUPLEMENTACION INVERNAL. |
Asunto categoría : |
L02 Alimentación animal |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/17447/1/Revista-INIA-75-dic-2023-4.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 01984naa a2200397 a 4500 001 1064409 005 2023-12-21 008 2023 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 022 $a1510-9011 100 1 $aCAZZULI, F. 245 $aDinámica de la respuesta a la suplementación invernal de bovinos en crecimiento sobre campo natural.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2023 490 $a(Revista INIA; 75). 500 $a*Grados.día: es una forma de estimar la temperatura acumulada, como la sumatoria de la diferencia entre la temperatura promedio de cada día y una temperatura llamada "base", que en el caso de este estudio fue 0 °C. El día inicial de la suma corresponde al inicio de la suplementación, a inicios de invierno, que en nuestro estudio era variable según el año evaluado. 520 $aEl análisis de la dinámica de la respuesta en desempeño animal a la suplementación invernal sobre campo natural, en una amplia serie de experimentos, reveló marcadas diferencias en su fase inicial. Específicamente, la presencia o no de un período de entre 400 y 800 grados.día* durante el cual la suplementación no mejora el desempeño animal y que, por ende, impacta negativamente en la eficiencia. En parte, estas diferencias están asociadas a la disponibilidad de forraje, la tasa de sustitución y el clima. 650 $aPASTOREO 650 $aSUPLEMENTACION INVERNAL 653 $aPASTOREO DE CAMPO NATURAL 653 $aSISTEMA GANADERO EXTENSIVO - INIA 700 1 $aDURANTE, M. 700 1 $aHIRIGOYEN, A. 700 1 $aSÁNCHEZ, J. 700 1 $aROVIRA, P.J. 700 1 $aBERETTA, V. 700 1 $aSIMEONE, A. 700 1 $aJAURENA, M. 700 1 $aSAVIAN, J.V. 700 1 $aPOPPI, D. 700 1 $aMONTOSSI, F. 700 1 $aLAGOMARSINO, X. 700 1 $aLUZARDO, S. 700 1 $aBRITO, G. 700 1 $aVELAZCO, J.I. 700 1 $aLATTANZI, F. 700 1 $aBREMM, C. 773 $tRevista INIA Uruguay, Diciembre 2023, no.75 p.12-16.
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INIA Las Brujas (LB) |
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Biblioteca (s) : |
INIA Treinta y Tres. |
Fecha actual : |
04/11/2019 |
Actualizado : |
03/12/2019 |
Tipo de producción científica : |
Artículos en Revistas Indexadas Internacionales |
Circulación / Nivel : |
-- - -- |
Autor : |
DOSTER, E.; ROVIRA, P.J.; NOYES, N.R.; BURGESS, B.A.; YANG, X.; WEINROTH, M.D.; LINKE, L.; MAGNUSON, R.; BOUCHER, C.; BELK, K.E.; MORLEY, P.S. |
Afiliación : |
ENRIQUE DOSTER, Department in Microbiology, Immunology and Pathology, Colorado State University, USA.; PABLO JUAN ROVIRA SANZ, INIA (Instituto Nacional de Investigación Agropecuaria), Uruguay; NOELLE R. NOYES, Department of Veterinary Population Medicine, University of Minnesota, USA.; BRANDY A. BURGESS, Department of Population Health, University of Georgia, USA.; XIANG YANG, Department of Animal Science, University of California, Davis, Davis, CA, USA.; MARGARET D. WEINROTH, Department of Animal Sciences, Colorado State University, USA.; LINDSEY LINKE, Department of Clinical Sciences, Colorado State University, USA.; ROBERTA MAGNUSON, Department of Clinical Sciences, Colorado State University, USA.; CHRISTINA BOUCHER, Department of Computer and Information Science and Engineering, University of Florida, Florida, USA.; KEITH E. BELK, Department of Animal Sciences, Colorado State University, Colorado, USA.; PAUL S. MORLEY, Veterinary Education, Research, and Outreach Center, West Texas A&M University, Texas, USA. |
Título : |
A cautionary report for pathogen identification using shotgun metagenomics; a comparison to aerobic culture and polymerase chain reaction for Salmonella enterica identification. |
Fecha de publicación : |
2019 |
Fuente / Imprenta : |
Frontier in Microbiology, 2019, 10:2499. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.02499 |
Páginas : |
7 p. |
DOI : |
10.3389/fmicb.2019.02499 |
Idioma : |
Inglés |
Notas : |
Article history: received: 8 July 2019 // Accepted 16 October 2019 // Published 01 November 2019.
Open Access Journal. www.frontiersin.org |
Contenido : |
This study was conducted to compare aerobic culture, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), lateral flow immunoassay (LFI), and shotgun metagenomics for identification
of Salmonella enterica in feces collected from feedlot cattle. Samples were analyzed in parallel using all four tests. Results from aerobic culture and PCR were 100%
concordant and indicated low S. enterica prevalence (3/60 samples positive). Although low S. enterica prevalence restricted formal statistical comparisons, LFI and deep metagenomic sequencing results were discordant with these results. Specifically, metagenomic analysis using k-mer-based classification against the RefSeq database indicated that 11/60 of samples contained sequence reads that matched to the S. enterica genome and uniquely identified this species of bacteria within the sample. However, further examination revealed that plasmid sequences were often included with bacterial genomic sequence data submitted to NCBI, which can lead to incorrect taxonomic classification. To circumvent this classification problem, we separated all plasmid sequences included in bacterial RefSeq genomes and reassigned them to a unique taxon so that they would not be uniquely associated with specific bacterial species such as S. enterica. Using this revised database and taxonomic structure, we found that only 6/60 samples contained sequences specific for S. enterica, suggesting increased relative specificity. Reads identified as S. enterica in these six samples were further evaluated using BLAST and NCBI?s nr/nt database, which identified that only 2/60 samples contained reads exclusive to S. enterica chromosomal genomes. These two samples were culture- and PCR-negative, suggesting that even deep metagenomic sequencing suffers from lower sensitivity and specificity in comparison to more traditional pathogen detection methods. Additionally, no sample reads were taxonomically classified as S. enterica with two other metagenomic tools, Metagenomic Intra-species Diversity Analysis System (MIDAS) and Metagenomic Phylogenetic Analysis 2 (MetaPhlAn2). This study re-affirmed that the traditional techniques of aerobic culture and PCR provide similar results for S. enterica identification in cattle feces. On the other hand, metagenomic results are highly influenced by the classification method and reference database employed. These results highlight the nuances of computational detection of species-level sequences within short-read metagenomic sequence data, and emphasize the need for cautious interpretation of such results. MenosThis study was conducted to compare aerobic culture, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), lateral flow immunoassay (LFI), and shotgun metagenomics for identification
of Salmonella enterica in feces collected from feedlot cattle. Samples were analyzed in parallel using all four tests. Results from aerobic culture and PCR were 100%
concordant and indicated low S. enterica prevalence (3/60 samples positive). Although low S. enterica prevalence restricted formal statistical comparisons, LFI and deep metagenomic sequencing results were discordant with these results. Specifically, metagenomic analysis using k-mer-based classification against the RefSeq database indicated that 11/60 of samples contained sequence reads that matched to the S. enterica genome and uniquely identified this species of bacteria within the sample. However, further examination revealed that plasmid sequences were often included with bacterial genomic sequence data submitted to NCBI, which can lead to incorrect taxonomic classification. To circumvent this classification problem, we separated all plasmid sequences included in bacterial RefSeq genomes and reassigned them to a unique taxon so that they would not be uniquely associated with specific bacterial species such as S. enterica. Using this revised database and taxonomic structure, we found that only 6/60 samples contained sequences specific for S. enterica, suggesting increased relative specificity. Reads identified as S. enterica in these six samples were ... Presentar Todo |
Palabras claves : |
CULTURE; PATHOGEN IDENTIFICATION; PCR; SALMONELLA ENTERICA; SHOTGUN METAGENOMICS. |
Thesagro : |
CATTLE; FEEDLOT; VACAS. |
Asunto categoría : |
L73 Enfermedades de los animales |
URL : |
http://www.ainfo.inia.uy/digital/bitstream/item/13700/1/Rovira-arb-2019-Frontiers-Microbiology.pdf
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Marc : |
LEADER 03789naa a2200373 a 4500 001 1060378 005 2019-12-03 008 2019 bl uuuu u00u1 u #d 024 7 $a10.3389/fmicb.2019.02499$2DOI 100 1 $aDOSTER, E. 245 $aA cautionary report for pathogen identification using shotgun metagenomics; a comparison to aerobic culture and polymerase chain reaction for Salmonella enterica identification.$h[electronic resource] 260 $c2019 300 $a7 p. 500 $aArticle history: received: 8 July 2019 // Accepted 16 October 2019 // Published 01 November 2019. Open Access Journal. www.frontiersin.org 520 $aThis study was conducted to compare aerobic culture, polymerase chain reaction (PCR), lateral flow immunoassay (LFI), and shotgun metagenomics for identification of Salmonella enterica in feces collected from feedlot cattle. Samples were analyzed in parallel using all four tests. Results from aerobic culture and PCR were 100% concordant and indicated low S. enterica prevalence (3/60 samples positive). Although low S. enterica prevalence restricted formal statistical comparisons, LFI and deep metagenomic sequencing results were discordant with these results. Specifically, metagenomic analysis using k-mer-based classification against the RefSeq database indicated that 11/60 of samples contained sequence reads that matched to the S. enterica genome and uniquely identified this species of bacteria within the sample. However, further examination revealed that plasmid sequences were often included with bacterial genomic sequence data submitted to NCBI, which can lead to incorrect taxonomic classification. To circumvent this classification problem, we separated all plasmid sequences included in bacterial RefSeq genomes and reassigned them to a unique taxon so that they would not be uniquely associated with specific bacterial species such as S. enterica. Using this revised database and taxonomic structure, we found that only 6/60 samples contained sequences specific for S. enterica, suggesting increased relative specificity. Reads identified as S. enterica in these six samples were further evaluated using BLAST and NCBI?s nr/nt database, which identified that only 2/60 samples contained reads exclusive to S. enterica chromosomal genomes. These two samples were culture- and PCR-negative, suggesting that even deep metagenomic sequencing suffers from lower sensitivity and specificity in comparison to more traditional pathogen detection methods. Additionally, no sample reads were taxonomically classified as S. enterica with two other metagenomic tools, Metagenomic Intra-species Diversity Analysis System (MIDAS) and Metagenomic Phylogenetic Analysis 2 (MetaPhlAn2). This study re-affirmed that the traditional techniques of aerobic culture and PCR provide similar results for S. enterica identification in cattle feces. On the other hand, metagenomic results are highly influenced by the classification method and reference database employed. These results highlight the nuances of computational detection of species-level sequences within short-read metagenomic sequence data, and emphasize the need for cautious interpretation of such results. 650 $aCATTLE 650 $aFEEDLOT 650 $aVACAS 653 $aCULTURE 653 $aPATHOGEN IDENTIFICATION 653 $aPCR 653 $aSALMONELLA ENTERICA 653 $aSHOTGUN METAGENOMICS 700 1 $aROVIRA, P.J. 700 1 $aNOYES, N.R. 700 1 $aBURGESS, B.A. 700 1 $aYANG, X. 700 1 $aWEINROTH, M.D. 700 1 $aLINKE, L. 700 1 $aMAGNUSON, R. 700 1 $aBOUCHER, C. 700 1 $aBELK, K.E. 700 1 $aMORLEY, P.S. 773 $tFrontier in Microbiology, 2019, 10:2499. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2019.02499
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